Mummers Parade
What is a Mummers Parade And How Did It Originate?
To begin, the word 'mummer' in German means mask. It is believed that city settlers from Europe actually began the Mummers tradition. In medieval England, troupes of costumed performers would roam from house to house presenting the mummers' play, a folk drama, at Christmas time. As time progressed, many individuals during the holiday season would visit their friends and celebrate with loud noise makers such as pistols, muskets, and bells. The tradition eventually extended to the new year and became known as "Second Day Christmas". Shortly after, the firing of the guns became a New Year's tradition. In Philadelphia, European settlers organized groups that would walk down Broad Street banging pots and pans, and shooting guns. The earliest known Mummers club is the Chain Gang, which was formed in the 1840's. Soon other clubs formed representing various sections of the city. In 1876, paraders marched in individual groups to Independence Hall, and in 1901 the city organized the first official Mummers Parade.
What Should I Expect From a Mummer's Parade?
The parade normally begins at 9 AM on New Years Day. Spectators stand along Broad Street to partake of the Mummers Parade experience. Although parade viewing is free, tickets are available for special seating. Tickets for both the City Hall Judging stands and the Fancy Brigade Show at PA Convention Hall are available at the Tourist Center (215) 636-1666. Tickets usually go on sale in October.
The Parade Consists of Three Divisions:
- Comics - Their 'strut' (Philadelphian term for the unique Mummers walk) originates at Broad St. and Washington Ave. And just as their name denotes they usually perform outlandish antics while costumed in clownish attire.
- Fancies - Their 'strut' originates at Broad St. and Snyder Avenue. Costumed in spectacular vibrant costumes, each division presents a clever, unique theme supplemented by impressive floats and home made displays.
- String Bands - Their journey originates at Broad St. and Oregon Avenue. Truly the zenith of the entire Mummers Parade experience - talented banjo-playing String Band members entertain the awe-struck crowds while sporting sequin studded satin costumes illuminated with vibrant, colorful plumes.
Did You Know?
In 1808 social leaders passed legislation to ban the celebrations of the Mummer's Parade. They were displeased with the masquerading and noise making. However, the Mummer's Parade tradition continued and no one has ever been convicted on the charges.
http://www.philadex.com/philadelphia/tourism/mummers_parade.asp
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